---
title: '''Will That Be Debit or Credit?'' The Answer Is Trickier Than You Think'
description: 'Welcome to Dollar Scholar, a personal finance newsletter written by a 27-year-old who’s still figuring it out: me. Every week, I talk to experts about&hellip;'
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    bio: Julia Glum joined Money in 2018 and specializes in covering financial trends that affect everyday Americans' wallets. She also writes Dollar Scholar, a weekly newsletter that teaches young adults how to navigate the messy world of money.
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      - Identity Theft
      - Insurance
      - Investing
      - Lifestyle
      - Loans
      - Mortgages
      - Personal Finance
      - Professional Services
      - Retirement
      - Shopping
      - Taxes
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published: '2020-02-04T15:30:22.000Z'
modified: '2024-05-17T04:33:02.000Z'
section: Banking
tags:
  - dollar scholar
word_count: 814
canonical: https://money.com/debit-vs-credit-cards-which-is-better/
type: Article
source: structured-blocks
---

> **Disclosure:** We research all brands listed and may earn a fee from our partners. Research and financial considerations may influence how brands are displayed. Not all brands are included. [Learn more](https://money.com/page/disclaimer/).

![20200130_DS_27_Credit_Card](https://img.money.com/2020/01/mm_ds_27_debit-gif1-final-rev2b.gif)

*Welcome to Dollar Scholar, a personal finance newsletter written by a 27-year-old who’s still figuring it out: me.*

*Every week, I talk to experts about a money question I have, whether that’s “What if I don't have a 401(k)? or “How many [credit cards](https://money.com/best-credit-cards/) do I need?” As I learn, I share simple ways to improve your financial life… and post cute dog photos.*

*This is (part of) the 27th issue. Check it out below, then [subscribe](https://money.com/subscribe/dollar-scholar/) to get future editions of Dollar Scholar every Wednesday.*

* * *

When I look back on my teenage years, I can identify several turning points in my life.

A perfect example is the day I made a MySpace page. It’s laughable now, but it was a big deal to 15-year-old Julia. Being able to blast bulletins and tinker with my top 8 felt like a huge development at the time.

And then there was the day I got my debit card. My mom and grandma took me to the bank next to Chili’s in my hometown, and together we set up my first checking account. As I filled out the paperwork, I felt my world change, just like it had with MySpace. I was free! I could buy whatever I wanted, whenever I wanted!

So imagine my surprise when I learned a couple of months ago that there are people who never even use their debit cards. My editor is one of them — he puts nearly all of his purchases on a [credit card](https://money.com/best-credit-cards/) in order to rack up rewards points.

This has made me reconsider everything. Should I ditch my debit card?

Credit expert [John Ulzheimer](http://www.johnulzheimer.com/), formerly of FICO and Equifax, didn’t even have to think before answering my question. “Converting from debit to credit is a very good idea,” he says.

Despite my initial enthusiasm for debit, Ulzheimer pointed out that credit has the advantage over debit in a couple of areas. Perhaps the biggest is fraud protection. This is going to get confusing, so read the next two paragraphs carefully.

If my DEBIT card is stolen/used without permission, it falls under the [Electronic Fund Transfer Act](https://www.consumer.ftc.gov/articles/0213-lost-or-stolen-credit-atm-and-debit-cards). If I tell my bank before any charges are made, I won’t lose anything. If I tell them within two business days, the most I can lose is $50. If I tell them after the two-day mark but within 60 days of getting my statement, my maximum liability is $500. If I tell my bank after that 60-day point, there’s no limit to how much I can lose. 😱

But if my CREDIT card is stolen/used without permission, it falls under the Fair Credit Billing Act. If I tell the company before any charges are made, I’m not liable for anything. If I tell them afterward, the most I can lose is $50, and it probably won’t even be that. That’s because the four major card companies — [American Express](https://www.americanexpress.com/us/security-center/types-of-fraud/), [Mastercard](https://www.mastercard.us/en-us/about-mastercard/what-we-do/terms-of-use/zero-liability-terms-conditions.html), [Visa](https://usa.visa.com/pay-with-visa/visa-chip-technology-consumers/zero-liability-policy.html) and [Discover](https://www.discover.com/credit-cards/help-center/faqs/fraud.html) — all have $0 fraud liability policies.

In addition to this legal mumbo jumbo, Ulzheimer told me there’s simply a big difference in the sense of urgency in both cases.

“With debit cards, that’s *your* money that was stolen,” he says. “With credit cards, that was *the bank’s* money that was stolen.”

Credit cards are also great for — duh — building credit, whereas a debit card doesn’t influence my score at all. And don’t even get me started on points.

My inclination to use debit over credit isn’t unique. A [2018 survey](https://www.tsys.com/Assets/TSYS/downloads/rs_2018-us-consumer-payment-study.pdf) from payment services firm TSYS found that 54% of respondents prefer to pay with debit cards, while only 26% like to use their credit cards.

To be fair, debit cards can be better for some people, according to Cyndie Martini, the president and CEO of [Member Access Processing](https://maprocessing.com). They limit how much I can spend by design. If I know that I have trouble paying off my credit card balance every month, I might want to opt for debit as an exercise in self-discipline.

“It boils down to, do you have sound financial management principles in order to be able to do this comfortably?” Martini says. “You have to be very honest with yourself \[about\] what your lifestyle is, what your budget is, what your income allows you to do. Make sure that you are realistic about what you’re spending on a monthly basis.”

Bottom line: I should chill on my debit card usage and start putting down my credit card more often. But I should take a hard look in the mirror every once in a while so I don’t overspend or miss payments.

“If you’re disciplined, it’s not really even a close call between the two,” Ulzheimer adds. “The credit card wins, hands down.”

![](https://img.money.com/2019/07/newsletter_-03.png)

## **More on Money:**

[The New Rules for Figuring Out How Much Home You Really Can Afford](https://money.com/how-much-to-spend-on-a-home/)

[The Best Credit Cards Right Now](https://money.com/best-credit-cards/)

[Best High-Yield Savings Accounts](https://money.com/best-high-yield-savings-accounts/)

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