---
title: Housing Affordability Is Now at 'the Lowest Level in History'
description: Housing affordability hit an all-time low in 2022 as mortgage rates and home prices rose. More recently, home prices are dropping.
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editors:
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published: '2023-03-03T17:39:11.000Z'
modified: '2023-03-03T17:39:11.000Z'
section: Housing
tags:
  - News
word_count: 306
canonical: https://money.com/housing-affordability-lowest-level-in-history/
type: NewsArticle
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![Person On Step LAdder Reaching For Shelf Filled With 4 Small Houses With Slashed Price Tags](https://img.money.com/2023/03/News-Housing-AffordabilityRecord-Low.jpg)

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Home prices are falling, but that doesn’t mean it's getting any easier to [buy](https://money.com/how-to-buy-a-house/). A [new analysis](https://www.redfin.com/news/share-of-homes-affordable-2022/) from real estate brokerage Redfin finds that just 21% of homes for sale in 2022 were considered “affordable” for the typical household. That’s half the portion that was considered affordable just a year earlier.

Redfin considers a home listing to be “affordable” if the estimated monthly [mortgage](https://money.com/best-mortgage-lenders/) payment on the property accounts for 30% or less of the local median income.

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## What the experts are saying

Redfin’s experts attribute a large part of the decline in affordability to a steep rise in [mortgage rates](https://money.com/current-mortgage-rates/) last year. Over the course of 2022, the average rate on a 30-year fixed rate loan more than doubled — from 3.22% at the beginning of January to 6.48% at the end of December, according to [data](https://www.freddiemac.com/pmms) from Freddie Mac.

Combine that with a [shortage of new listings](https://money.com/cities-biggest-increase-homes-for-sale/) and the fact that home price growth outpaced income growth during the pandemic, and it’s no wonder housing affordability has dropped to what Redfin deputy chief economist Taylor Marr calls the “lowest level in history.”

## What’s next for the housing market

Marr is optimistic that affordability conditions will improve in the coming months — once borrowing gets a little cheaper. “Mortgage rates will eventually come down as the Fed makes progress fighting inflation, and home prices have already begun falling,” he said.

Redfin [data](https://www.redfin.com/news/housing-market-update-home-sale-prices-fall-first-time/) shows that home prices declined on an annual basis in February for the first time since 2012, and a recent [Reuters poll](https://www.reuters.com/markets/us/us-home-prices-fall-45-2023-despite-higher-rates-2023-03-02/) showed that property analysts expect home prices to decline 4.5% in 2023.

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Not all products are eligible. All loans are subject to credit approval. [Additional](https://www.amerisave.com/lock-shop/) terms & conditions apply.

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