---
title: Inflation Just Hit a 40-Year High, but Some Essentials Are Finally Getting Cheaper
description: Consumer inflation rose to a 40-year high of 7% year over year in December 2021, while gas prices and meat prices started to get cheaper.
authors:
  - name: Sarah Hansen
    role: Senior Writer
    url: https://money.com/author/sarah-hansen/
    bio: Sarah Hansen is a senior writer at Money covering all things personal finance. Previously, she covered economic policy and capital markets on the breaking news desk at Forbes.
    education: Northwestern University, New York University
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published: '2022-01-12T16:36:52.000Z'
modified: '2024-01-10T17:09:38.000Z'
section: Economy and Politics
tags:
  - car prices
  - cars
  - inflation
word_count: 402
canonical: https://money.com/inflation-gas-meat-car-prices/
type: Article
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![Woman shopping for meat at the supermarket](https://img.money.com/2022/01/News-Inflation-Some-Essentials-Are-Cheaper-2.jpg)

Consumer prices rose 7% over the past year — the highest inflation rate in nearly four decades. At the same time, though, certain everyday purchases like gas, pork, steak and tomatoes finally began to get cheaper last month.

New [data](https://www.bls.gov/news.release/pdf/cpi.pdf) released by the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) shows that some categories saw particularly large spikes in December compared to a year earlier. Energy prices rose 29%, and prices for used [cars and trucks](https://money.com/how-to-buy-a-car-in-2022/) rose 37% over a 12-month span, thanks to pandemic-induced [shortages](https://money.com/holiday-shortages-toys-turkey-wine/) and [supply chain snags](https://money.com/supply-chain-crisis-stocks/).

On a monthly basis, prices ticked up 0.5% overall between November and December, a continuation of a long upward trend in 2021, but a smaller gain than the 0.8% spike previous month.

The BLS said rising prices for shelter (including [rent prices](https://money.com/signs-its-time-to-stop-renting-and-buy/) and homeowner costs), used cars and trucks, and food were the biggest contributors to the growth in overall prices on a monthly basis. Prices in the shelter category rose 0.4% between November and December, while food prices jumped 0.5%. Prices for new cars nudged up 1% for the month, and used car prices increased a steep 3.5%, after rising 2.5% in each of the two preceding months.

Grocery prices rose 6.5% over the year ending in December, driven by a 12.5% spike in meat, poultry, fish and egg prices. The report noted that the prices in the “food at home” category had previously risen just 1.5% per year for the past decade.

But even as consumer prices in general continue to climb, and are up significantly year over year**,** some goods are actually — *finally* — getting cheaper.

Meat prices, which have been [soaring for months](https://money.com/meat-prices-rising-bacon-inflation/), fell 0.9% between November and December. Pork products including roasts and ribs saw a decline of 3.3% on the month, while beef steaks were down 2.6%. Some produce prices fell too, including oranges (down 1.1%) and tomatoes (down 4.6%). Prices for white bread fell 0.5% during the month.

The price of gasoline also [ticked down](https://money.com/gas-prices-forecast-decrease-2022/) by half a percent last month, but that’s not cause for celebration just yet. Gas prices rose again slightly in January and are still up roughly 50% on a yearly basis, the BLS said.

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