---
title: Social Security Is Ending Phone Applications. Millions of Americans May Now Need to Apply in Person
description: Social Security has announced it will end phone applications, leaving vulnerable groups to deal with in-person and online hurdles.
authors:
  - name: Adam Hardy
    role: Lead Data Reporter
    url: https://money.com/author/adam-hardy/
    bio: Adam Hardy is a lead data journalist at Money, where he frequently reports on financial barriers that affect low-income Americans. Adam’s work has also appeared in Business Insider, Forbes, Nasdaq, The Penny Hoarder, Yahoo! Finance and more than a dozen local and regional newspapers.
    education: University of South Florida, BA, Magazine Journalism
    at_money_since: 2021
    articles: 501
    covers:
      - Retirement
      - Banking
      - Business
      - Career Advice
      - Credit
      - Credit Cards
      - Debt
      - Economy and Politics
      - Education
      - Health and Wellness
      - Housing
      - Identity Theft
      - Insurance
      - Investing
      - Lifestyle
      - Loans
      - Mortgages
      - Personal Finance
      - Pets
      - Professional Services
      - Shopping
      - Taxes
      - Technology
    also_seen_in:
      - The Penny Hoarder
      - Forbes Advisor
      - Creative Loafing
      - The New York Times
      - The Washington Post
      - Bloomberg
      - Harvard Law School
      - The Federal Register
      - National Consumer Law Center
      - CBS News
      - Becker's Hospital Review
      - Business Insider
      - Mother Jones
      - The Week
      - Fortune
      - The Philadelphia Inquirer
      - National Association of Student Financial Aid Administrators (NAFSAA)
      - Education Advisory Board (EAB)
      - The Institute for College Access & Success (TICAS)
      - This Morning with Gordon Deal
      - Empower
      - Reddit
    social:
      - https://www.x.com/hardyjournalism
      - https://www.linkedin.com/in/hardyjournalism/
editors:
  - name: Katherine Peach
    role: Associate Editor
    url: https://money.com/author/katherine-peach/
    bio: Katherine Peach is an associate editor with a focus on news and email at Money. She didn’t always intend to write about money. She’s a classically trained pianist who dreamed of becoming an archaeologist. However, in 2007 Katherine began working in financial publishing as an editor for Agora Inc. (Apparently, unearthing ideas about improving your personal finances isn’t such a bad career alternative!) Katherine’s writing and editing work has been featured in Investing Daily, Clever, Investor Junkie, The Palm Beach Letter, Truth & Plenty, Independence Monthly, NICHE, AmericanStyle, AntiqueWeek, Millennial Money, Money Done Right, TheStreet, Sure Dividend and many others. Katherine holds a Bachelor of Arts in Ancient Studies with concentrations in Archaeology and Ancient Languages and a minor in Literature from the University of Maryland, Baltimore County. She is a member of Phi Beta Kappa.
    education: University of Maryland, Baltimore County
    at_money_since: 2025
    articles: 14
    covers:
      - Retirement
      - Banking
      - Career Advice
      - Credit
      - Credit Cards
      - Debt
      - Economy and Politics
      - Education
      - Federal Reserve Rate Cuts
      - Health and Wellness
      - Housing
      - Identity Theft
      - Insurance
      - Investing
      - Lifestyle
      - Loans
      - Mortgages
      - Personal Finance
      - Professional Services
      - Shopping
      - Taxes
published: '2025-03-20T19:49:51.000Z'
modified: '2025-04-10T17:53:54.000Z'
section: Retirement
tags:
  - News
word_count: 1087
canonical: https://money.com/social-security-ends-phone-applications/
type: NewsArticle
source: structured-blocks
---

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![Photo collage illustration of a senior citizen trying to apply for her social security benefits on the phone to no avail.](https://img.money.com/2025/03/News-You-Now-Need-In-Person-Apply-Social-Security-Benefits.jpg?crop=0px%2C84px%2C2880px%2C1620px&quality=85)

***UPDATE, April 10 at 1:45 p.m. ET:*** *On Wednesday, the Social Security Administration, or SSA, announced that it will continue allowing most benefit applicants to complete their claims via phone, as well as in-person and online.*

*According to a post made by the SSA on X, “Users of our phone service will only have to come in-person if they are flagged by our anti-fraud system. We are surging personal to the phone lines to better assist anyone that needs help.”*

*Below is our original story.*

* * *

The Social Security Administration is ending a decades-long service that allowed people to apply for benefits over the phone — a move that, by the agency’s own estimate, would force millions of Americans to have to apply in person at a field office.

The agency [announced Tuesday](https://www.ssa.gov/news/press/releases/2025/#2025-03-18) that, starting March 31, Social Security applicants will need to verify their identities using online ID-verification software before [receiving benefits](https://money.com/social-security-ssi-payments-march-2025/). And if they can’t access or complete the online verification, they must travel to the nearest field office to apply in person. Any changes to a beneficiary’s direct deposit settings will require the same process.

“This change could push Social Security Administration services, already at the brink, to the point of crisis,” says Kathleen Romig, director of Social Security and disability policy at the left-leaning Center on Budget and Policy Priorities.

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Lee Dudek, acting commissioner of Social Security, said on a press call that the changes are intended to curb fraud and that the agency deals with more than $100 million in direct deposit scams each year.

However, consumer advocates tell Money that the changes will have major consequences for Social Security’s 70 million elderly and disabled beneficiaries, who often deal with limited access to technology and transportation.

“For many older adults and people with disabilities, this might be overwhelming," says Shannon Benton, spokesperson for the nonprofit advocacy group The Senior Citizens League (TSCL), "especially if they have limited experience with technology or struggle with mobility.”

The policy shift is estimated to cause more than 4 million elderly or disabled people over the next year to make in-person appointments with the Social Security Administration, according to an internal estimate by Doris Diaz, the agency’s acting deputy commissioner for operations.

[*The Washington Post*](https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/2025/03/18/social-security-musk-trump-doge/) reported that Diaz said in an internal memorandum that the removal of phone applications would additionally result in longer wait times, longer processing times and more “challenges for vulnerable populations.”

## The change comes as ‘a total surprise’

In crafting the new policy, the Social Security Administration did not use the official rulemaking process, which typically takes a year or longer and incorporates feedback from stakeholders such as beneficiaries, consumer advocates and other groups.

In part, that’s why Tuesday’s announcement from the Social Security Administration came as “a total surprise” to AARP, the nonprofit organization said in [a statement](https://press.aarp.org/2025-3-19-AARP-Statement-Customer-Service-Changes-Announced-Social-Security-Administration), adding that the two-week notice is “an impractical fast-track.”

“SSA needs to be transparent about its service changes and seek input from the older Americans who will be affected,” said Nancy LeaMond, AARP’s chief advocacy officer. “Any delay in Social Security caused by this change can mean real economic hardship.”

Similarly, The Senior Citizens League tells Money that it “was taken aback by how quickly the new Social Security rule is being implemented.”

“We have long advocated that any changes to benefits or procedures be implemented slowly and with careful consideration,” Benton with TSCL says. “This change is unduly harsh.”

## What applicants can expect

Starting March 31, phone applications for Social Security benefits — a process that was put in place to improve customer service in 1998 — will no longer be offered.

Applicants after that date must first prove their identities using online verification software through ID.me or Login.gov.

The online process now includes creating an account with one of those two services, verifying your email address, scanning a government-issued ID and taking a selfie photo that is used to compare against your ID.

Internet service, a computer and a smartphone are typically needed to complete the steps above. In some cases, a video call with an agent may be necessary if the software isn’t able to automatically validate your facial features. In lieu of those methods, your identity may also be verified at a local post office. (Note: The post office can only assist in setting up your verified account — not with applying for Social Security benefits.)

Consumer advocates are worried that this tech-heavy process will bar many older and disabled Americans from getting the benefits they qualify for.

“For people who don't have smartphones, or who have cognitive or motor skill problems — which includes many seniors and people with disabilities — using these tools will be impossible,” Romig says.

The alternative is applying for benefits in person at one of the Social Security Administration's field offices. Romig notes that these offices recently stopped accepting walk-ins. So you will need to first call 1-800-772-1213 to set up an in-person appointment.

On Thursday, the estimated hold time to set up an appointment by phone was over 120 minutes, and the “[request a call back](https://secure.ssa.gov/cet/contact-us-ui/call-us#/call-back)” feature on the SSA’s website was disabled. Typically, appointments are booked a month or more out, Romig says. Once all documents are properly submitted, the SSA takes about six weeks to process retirement benefits requests and six to eight months for disability benefits.

Proposed [staff and facility cuts](https://blog.ssa.gov/social-security-announces-workforce-and-organization-plans/) as part of austerity measures identified by the so-called Department of Government Efficiency are expected to worsen the wait times.

Spending cuts to Social Security include the dismissal of roughly 7,000 agents and the closure of six of the agency’s 10 regional offices. Additionally, the [Associated Press](https://apnews.com/article/social-security-offices-closures-doge-trump-b2b1a5b2ba4fb968abc3379bf90715ff) identified 47 local field offices that have been selected to shut down.

Even before those closures, some rural residents don’t have a Social Security office within hundreds of miles. An AARP spokesperson told Money that residents in Nevada, in particular, may be stranded.

On Wednesday, AARP’s Nevada State Director Maria Moore [said in a statement](https://states.aarp.org/nevada/state-director-statement-on-social-security-decision) that the policy “to force in-person visits will cause substantial problems."

"In Nevada,” Moore said, “some residents must travel as far as 300 miles or four hours to reach the nearest SSA office.”

According to the AP’s list, Nevada is among the states with a field office shutting down later this year.

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