---
title: Why&#039;s the Job Market Still Weak? Look At These 3 Charts
description: Construction, which had been a major engine of job creation before the financial crisis, is now a big drag on hiring.
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published: '2014-06-17T04:01:55.000Z'
modified: '2014-06-17T04:01:55.000Z'
section: Economy and Politics
tags:
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  - Macroeconomic
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  - The Economy
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![construction workers](https://img.money.com/2014/06/061417_inv_construction.jpg)

In May, the U.S. economy [added 217,000 jobs](http://content.money.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/05/empsit.pdf), a good-but-not-great showing. The construction industry, however, did little of the heavy lifting — [adding](http://www.bls.gov/news.release/empsit.t17.htm) only a seasonally adjusted 6,000 positions.

While construction jobs have been slowly recovering since 2011, they're still nowhere near their pre-financial crisis levels. By contrast, the broader economy has now [made up for all the jobs lost in the downturn](http://fortune.com/2014/06/06/us-jobs-may/).

![REALJOBS](https://img.money.com/2014/06/realjobs.png)

Why has construction been so slow to rebuild? One big factor has been housing. There are just a lot fewer people working to build houses after, you know, the biggest housing crisis in a generation. And that's still the case even though housing has come back some.

![ycharts_chart (2)](https://img.money.com/2014/06/ycharts_chart-21.png)

Another way to view construction’s struggles is to look at the total number of hours worked. In the last month of 2006, construction workers were on the clock for a seasonally adjusted 295.87 million hours. Last month, that number down at just 233.56 million hours. "Unlike the manufacturing and information sectors, the construction sector, which represents 5% of aggregate hours, had experienced a long trend prior to the Great Recession,” [writes](http://research.stlouisfed.org/publications/es/14/ES_13_2014-05-19.pdf) St. Louis Federal Reserve Bank economist Carlos Garriga.

![Aggregate Weekly Hours](https://img.money.com/2014/06/aggregate-weekly-hours.png)

The bottom line: The Federal Reserve will most likely continue its accommodative policy (i.e. super-low interest rates) as long as there is a lot of slack in the labor market. And thanks to the weak construction industry, there's still a lot of room for improvement.

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