---
title: Most Americans Say College Is No Longer Worth the Cost
description: Is college worth it? In a new survey, most Americans say they no longer believe the cost of college pays off due to higher-paying jobs.
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published: '2023-03-31T17:42:05.000Z'
modified: '2024-01-10T14:40:47.000Z'
section: Education
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![Man studying at school library](https://img.money.com/2023/03/News-College-not-worth-1.jpg)

A college degree, long lauded as a crucial rung on the ladder to the American Dream, is no longer worth it for most Americans, according to a new survey.

The steep [cost of attendance](https://money.com/estimate-college-prices-tools/) and dwindling faith in a secure job for grads are to blame for the plunging confidence in four-year degrees.

## What the research says

According to a [survey](https://www.wsj.com/articles/americans-are-losing-faith-in-college-education-wsj-norc-poll-finds-3a836ce1) conducted by *The Wall Street Journal* and the [University of Chicago](https://money.com/best-colleges/profile/university-of-chicago/), faith in a four-year college degree has plummeted starkly in recent years.

-   The survey found that 56% of Americans no longer believe a four-year college degree is worth it.

-   Specifically, respondents were asked to choose one of two statements: A four-year college education is “worth the cost because people have a better chance to get a good job and earn more income over their lifetime” or “not worth the cost because people often graduate without specific job skills and with a large amount of debt to pay off.”

-   Of those who responded to that question, 56% chose the latter statement saying college is not worth the cost, while 42% said college is worth it.

-   Young Americans aged 18 to 34 are particularly skeptical of a four-year college education, with more than 60% saying that the degree isn’t worth the cost.

This is the third time the *Journal* surveyed Americans on that question — once in 2013, again in 2017 and now in 2023. The latest survey, which polled more than 1,000 people from March 1-13, reflects the first time a majority of respondents told the *Journal* that college isn’t worth the money.

-   In 2013, 40% said college wasn’t worth the cost, and that number jumped to 47% in 2017. The latest results mark a 9 percent point increase in the share of folks who say they don’t believe a four-year degree is worth it.

## Key context

The *Journal*’s surveys underscore a trend in growing disenchantment with the [value of a college education](https://money.com/college-roi-low-income-students-report/).

As [college costs continue to rise](https://money.com/colleges-increase-tuition-inflation/), that disenchantment appears to deepen. According to the latest [data](https://nces.ed.gov/programs/digest/d21/tables/dt21_330.10.asp) from the Education Department, which is for the academic year of 2020-2021, the average cost of tuition, room and board at a four-year institution was about $29,000, an inflation-adjusted cost increase of more than 11% compared to a decade prior.

Over the years, Gallup has similarly tapped Americans’ perceptions of a college education. When [the firm asked](https://www.gallup.com/education/272228/half-consider-college-education-important.aspx) about the importance of a college education in 2013, 70% of respondents said it was “very important.” When asked again in 2019, only 51% of respondents said the same.

More recently in 2021, the [American Association of Colleges and Universities](https://www.aacu.org/research/is-a-college-degree-worth-it-despite-the-time-and-the-money-involved) found that 60% of adults said that a college degree is either “probably” or “definitely” worth the time and money.

However, in that same survey, an overwhelming majority of employers, 87%, said a degree is worth it.

And employers are the ones ultimately determining the financial worth of a college education — in the form of [higher paying jobs](https://money.com/highest-paying-jobs-in-technology/). A study from the New York Federal Reserve last year found that [recent college grads earned $22,000 more](https://money.com/wage-gap-college-high-school-grads/) annually than their counterparts with only a high school diploma.

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