Best Private Student Loans of June 2025
There are two main types of student loans: federal student loans — issued by the U.S. Department of Education — and private student loans. They differ in interest rates, eligibility requirements, loan modification options and forgiveness programs.
Federal loans are more accessible, and they offer more flexible repayment terms and borrower protections. A private student loan can help cover your school’s total cost of attendance after you’ve hit the federal borrowing limit and exhausted all other options.
What to know about private student loans
- Private student loans don't offer the same benefits and protections you have through federal student loans, so undergraduates should only consider taking on private debt if they have already maxed out federal students loans.
- Parents with strong credit may be able to qualify for better terms in the private market as compared to federal Parent Plus loans.
- Private student loans are credit based, meaning not all students or parents may qualify.
- Nearly 90% of undergraduate private student loans have a cosigner.
How we chose the best private student loan lenders
To pick the best private student loan lenders, we focused on overall costs (including interest rates and any applicable fees), flexible repayment terms and unique perks or offerings that help a company stand out in a relatively uniform industry. (See our full methodology here.)
Our top picks for best student loans
The following companies are listed in alphabetical order.
- Abe - Best for Borrower Protections
- Ascent – Best for Borrowers Without a Cosigner
- College Ave – Best for Parents
- Earnest – Best for Flexible Repayment
- MPower Financing - Best for International Students
- Sallie Mae – Best for Non-Degree Programs
- SoFi® – Best for Member Perks
- In-school default protection
- Grace period of up to 12 months
- Several forbearance options
- 2% principal reduction after graduation
- Lacks the history of more established lenders so customer reviews are limited
- Lower lifetime borrowing maximums than other lenders
- Loan amounts
- $1,000 up to total school-certified cost of attendance
- Loan terms
- 5, 7, 10, 15 or 20 years
- Fixed APR
- 3.39% - 15%
- Minimum credit score
- Not disclosed
- Minimum income
- Not disclosed
Abe, which launched in the summer of 2024, is a new lender in the private student loan space. Like many lenders, Abe allows borrowers to choose whether they want to make in-school payments or defer payments until they graduate. But Abe stands out for its in-school default protection. If a borrower chooses to start repaying while enrolled and ends up falling behind, Abe will automatically switch them to the deferred payment program.
Abe has an option to extend its 6-month grace period up to a full year, and a shorter-than-normal 12-month period to apply for cosigner release. The company also offers some of the some of the most robust — and transparent — hardship protections of any lender. Borrowers can get 12 months of forbearance for a job loss or other financial hardship, natural disaster or illness.
Aside from the autopay rate discount, borrowers can reduce their interest rate by an additional 0.05% for every six months of on-time payments (for a maximum discount of 0.25%). Plus, borrowers can shave 2% off their principal after they graduate through Abe's Grad Reward.
- Loans without cosigners or credit histories available
- Bigger than normal discounts for setting up automatic payments
- 1% Cash Back Graduation Reward
- First- and second-year students not eligible for outcomes-based loans
- Lower loan maximums than some lenders
- Loan amounts
- $2,001 to $200,000 lifetime maximum for undergraduate loans, $400,000 lifetime maximum for graduate loans.
- Loan terms
- Five terms for credit-based loans (5, 7, 10, 12 and 15 years) and two terms (10 and 15 years) for outcomes-based loans
- Fixed APR
- 3.39% - 15.86%
- Minimum credit score
- Not disclosed
- Minimum income
- $30,000
Ascent is the best option for borrowers without a cosigner due to its specialized non-cosigned loan options for undergraduate, graduate and DACA students. It offers two options for non-cosigned loans — a credit-based option for those who do have a borrowing history and an outcomes-based loan for those without. These are unique products, but you should know that both options have significantly higher APRs than cosigned loans offered by Ascent (and other lenders). Credit-based loans without a cosigner start at 8.49% for fixed-rate loans; outcomes-based loans start at 13.16%. Ascent does have a larger-than-normal discount for setting up autopay, with a 0.50% discount for all credit-based loans and a 1% discount for outcomes-based loans.
For borrowers with cosigners, Ascent offers competitive rates and a quicker 12-month period before you can apply for cosigner release. Other highlights include a 9-month grace period and loan products for career training and bootcamps.
Read full Ascent student loans review>>
- Flexible repayment options for parents
- Very competitive APRs for credit-worthy borrowers
- Cosigner release only available after half the repayment term is completed
- Late fee of up to $25 (several lenders have eliminated late fees)
- Limited information about forbearance options or hardship protections online
- Loan amounts
- $1,000 to total cost of attendance
- Loan terms
- 5 to 15 years for most loans; up to 20 years for medical, dental and law school
- Fixed APR
- 3.24% - 17.99%
- Minimum credit score
- Mid-600s
- Minimum income
- Not disclosed
Like most lenders, College Ave Student Loans offers a suite of undergraduate and graduate loans. But it also offers parent loans that have a customizable repayment term. Parents can choose a term anywhere between 5 and 15 years, which allows you to pick a term that best fits your budget. For borrowers with excellent credit and strong financial histories, College Ave may be a solid choice. The lender regularly offers some of the lowest starting APRs in the industry. But if you have fair credit, you may find better deals elsewhere. College Ave's maximum APR is among the highest on the market.
Read full College Ave student loan review>>
- Longer-than-normal grace period
- Skip-a-payment program
- Rate match guarantee
- No cosigner release
- Student must pursue a bachelor's or graduate degree
- Loan amounts
- $1,000 to total school-certified cost of attendance
- Loan terms
- 5, 7, 10 or 15 years
- Fixed APR
- 3.47% - 16.49%
- Minimum credit score
- 650
- Minimum income
- $35,000
Earnest offers four in-school repayment options, four terms for all of its loans, and a longer-than-usual grace period. It has a unique skip-a-payment benefit, where borrowers have the option to skip one monthly payment a year without penalty, and it also boasts a rate match guarantee. Earnest doesn't charge any fees, and among the lenders we reviewed, it had the highest customer review rating on TrustPilot, with a 4.6 (out of 5 stars) based on more than 7,000 borrower reviews.
Read full Earnest student Loans review>>
- Offers career training, medical residency and bar exam loans
- Cosigner release available after just 12 monthly payments
- Limited repayment terms
- Late fee of up to $25 (other lenders have eliminated this)
- Loan amounts
- $1,000 to total school-certified cost of attendance
- Loan terms
- 10 or 15 years
- Fixed APR
- 3.45% - 15.49%
- Minimum credit score
- Not disclosed
- Minimum income
- Not disclosed
Like other lenders, Sallie Mae has education loan options for undergraduate, graduate, professional and medical school programs. But it's also one of the few lenders that has options for students enrolled in trade or certificate programs. Within the professional programs, it offers loans designed specifically to help borrowers navigate periods where they're not earning much, like during medical residency periods or when studying for the bar exam. Another unique feature: Borrowers who are enrolled in college less than half-time are still eligible to apply. (Many lenders are open to part-time students, but still require at least half-time enrollment.)
Most top lenders today offer at least three or four different terms for repayment; Sallie Mae only offers two for undergraduate loans and one for graduate school loans. But it does allow borrowers to sign up for a graduated repayment period, where they can make interest-only payments for up to a year after the grace period ends.
Read full Sallie Mae student loan review>>
- No late or insufficient fund fees
- Multiple rate discounts available
- Extra member benefits
- Not available for associate degree programs
- Must make 24 months of payments before applying for cosigner release
- Loan amounts
- $1,000 to total school-certified cost of attendance
- Loan terms
- 5-year, 7-year, 10-year, and 15-year terms
- Fixed APR
- 3.29% - 15.99%
- Variable APR
- 4.39% - 15.99%
- Minimum credit score
- Not disclosed
- Minimum income
- Not disclosed
For those looking for a private student loan without added fees, SoFi® is the top lender. Like most student loan lenders, it doesn't charge origination fees. But SoFi also doesn't charge any late fees. In addition to the standard discount for setting up automatic payments, existing borrowers can earn a returning scholar discount. It also offers a cash bonus for borrowers with Good Grades. And students and parents who borrow through SoFi have access to exclusive member benefits like financial coaching and estate planning, plus a rewards program where you can earn and redeem points for activities like checking your credit score and redeem them against your loan.
SoFi's cosigner release policy — requiring 24 months of on-time payments before applying — is better than some lenders, but there are several lenders that offer shorter periods.
Read full SoFi student loans review>>
- Loans available to international students without a cosigner
- Interest-only payments while in school
- Higher-than-average rates and fees
- Only one repayment option
- Must attend a partner school
- Not available to first- or second-year undergraduate students
- Loan amounts
- $2,001 to $100,000
- Loan terms
- 10 years
- Fixed APR
- 11.16%
- Minimum credit score
- Not required
- Minimum income
- Not disclosed
Although some private student loan lenders will issue loans to international students, they typically require the student to have a cosigner that is a U.S. citizen or permanent resident. If the student doesn't have close friends or family in the country, it can be difficult to find loans for school.
MPower is one of the only lenders that offers private student loans to international students without a cosigner or collateral. The lender helps offers visa prep courses and a job search tool for international students, and repaying these loans helps international students build a credit-history in the U.S. MPower works with 500 schools in the U.S. and Canada.
What you need to know about student loans
Student loans are issued by the federal government or private lenders to help students pay for undergraduate or graduate studies. The loan goes toward tuition, books, student housing and other education-related expenses.
Once a student loan application is approved, the funds are sent directly to the school to cover tuition, fees and on-campus student housing. Any remaining balance is then disbursed to the student.
All private loans accrue interest from when the loan is dispersed, while some federal loans don't start accruing interest until you enter repayment. For private loans, inc-school repayment options usually include deferment, interest-only, or full payment, and repayment terms typically range from five to 20 years.
Federal vs. private student loans
Since private loans don’t offer the same protections that federal loans do, the general advice is to seek private student loans after you’ve exhausted every federal option.
Federal loans
Private loans
Credit Check
Not required for most loans
Required
Minimum income required
Not required
Required
Annual borrowing limits
Borrowing limits apply to most loans
Typically no annual limit
Payments while in schools
Payments deferred until student leaves school
Payments may be required
Eligible for loan forgiveness
Yes
No
Federal student loans
Federal student loans are the first choice for many due to their low rates, flexible repayment options and federal protections.
To apply for federal loans and additional financial aid, students must submit the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) once every school year. Your school will calculate how much you’re eligible to borrow based on the cost of attendance and your family’s financial information.
The federal government limits how much a student can borrow annually and over their lifetime based on the academic year, loan type and the borrowers’ dependency status.
- Income-driven loan repayment plan options
- Opportunities for student loan forgiveness
- Low interest rates
- Eligible for forbearance if experiencing a financial hardship
- No credit checks for most loans
- Disbursement fees apply
- Federal loans aren't subject to statutes of limitations
- Only available to U.S. citizens and permanent residents with Social Security numbers
- Strict annual and aggregate limits
Private student loans
Private student loans are similar to personal loans, as they are issued by private banks or credit unions.
Private student loan lenders look at students' credit scores and credit reports to determine interest rates and loan approval. Since most students don't have enough credit history, lenders often require a qualifying cosigner.
Private loans don’t feature the same benefits as federal student loans, but they can help pay your school’s total cost of attendance if you’re no longer eligible for federal aid.
Most private lenders suggest borrowers start loan repayment while still in school, but most offer in-school deferment or grace periods, although interest will continue to accrue.
- Available to U.S. citizens and qualifying international students
- No financial need requirements
- Fixed and variable rates
- Higher loan limits for undergraduate loans
- Not eligible for federal forgiveness programs
- Limited repayment options and hardship assistance programs
- Requires credit check
- May have higher APRs
- Will likely require a cosigner
Student loan interest rates
Current private student loan interest rates range from 3.24% to 17.99%. The interest rate on your loans depends on the type of loans you have, your education level and the lender issuing the loan.
Rates can be fixed or variable. Fixed interest rates stay the same for the entire repayment period. By contrast, variable interest rates can change over time, so they are usually best for borrowers who want a shorter repayment term.
Average student loan interest rate
Federal student loans
Interest rates on federal student loans are established by federal law. The rates are fixed, so they stay the same for the duration of your loan term.
For federal student loans, we calculated the average interest rate using the rates for the current academic year. The overall average interest rate for federal student loans is 7.76%.
The rates you’ll pay depend on the loan and borrower type. These are the rates for loans issued for the 2025-2026 academic year
- Undergraduate: 6.39%
- Graduate: 7.94% for Direct Unsubsidized | 8.94% for Grad PLUS
- Parent: 8.94%
Private student loans
Private student loans work differently. Lenders set their rate range based on an index, such as the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR). The rates can change over time as the market fluctuates, so you may find that current rates are higher or lower than when you took out your loan.
Other factors affect your private loan rates, including your credit history, income, debt-to-income ratio and whether you have a cosigner.
How to apply for student loans
The following are general tips to consider before applying for student loans, whether federal or private.
Calculate your financial needs
Consider your school’s cost of attendance (tuition, materials, room and board, etc.) and then factor in additional living expenses. Money’s Best Colleges in America contains information about admission, costs, financial aid and graduation rates of hundreds of public and private institutions around the United States.
We recommend you consider federal loans first, as they have several advantages over private loans and a variety of options to choose from.
Shop around for private loans
If you need to take out a private student loan, keep in mind that each lender offers different terms, rates and benefits. They also have different underwriting models, so you may qualify for a lower rate with one lender even if they have a higher starting APR than competitors. That's why you need to shop around and compare fees and APRs from multiple lenders before making a decision. A good place to start is a marketplace like Credible or LendKey, where you can review rates from several lenders at once.
Tip: Most federal student loans are available without a credit check, so they're a good option for those with poor credit or no credit history.
Choose the right lender for you
To choose the best student loan, you should have a clear understanding of what each lender requires and what they offer regarding interest rates and repayment options:
- Check your lender’s credentials: Only do business with reputable lenders. To determine this, use reputable sources like Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC), Federal Trade Commission (FTC) and the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB).
- Apply for prequalification: By prequalifying, you get to see what rates, terms and benefits each lender offers, while avoiding a hard credit inquiry. Be sure to understand how different interest rates and terms affect your payments.
- Look for lenders with in-school repayment options: Starting loan repayment early will reduce the debt burden. Opt for private lenders with multiple options, a grace period, and no penalties for early loan repayment.
- Opt for lenders with low or no fees: Application and origination fees are processing costs added to your principal, which means you’ll pay interest on them. All federal loans have origination fees; private loans typically do not. Note that student loan companies are legally prohibited from charging prepayment penalties. If you can, look for lenders that don’t charge late fees either.
- Take advantage of discounts and perks: Many lenders offer autopay discounts and other perks such as free study or tutoring programs and bonuses for good grades or referring friends.
Latest student loan news
The Trump administration and Republicans in Congress are exploring several changes that could dramatically change the student loan landscape, including changing annual borrowing limits and reducing the number of available repayment plans. These changes would only apply to federal student loans, but they could have ripple effects on the private student loan industry — particularly if lawmakers reduce the annual and/or lifetime borrowing limits for federal student loans.
Best student loans FAQs
What is the interest rate on student loans?
Do you need a cosigner for student loans?
Can you get student loans with bad credit?
What is the best private student loan lender?
Best student loans methodology: How we picked our winners
We reviewed 14 private student loan lenders, evaluating them on more than 20 factors. We prioritized private lenders that offered the following:
Flexible repayment options
Federal student loans have several different standardized payment plan models, whereas private lenders often offer less flexibility. We looked for lenders that offered multiple in-school payment options. We compared the variety of repayment term lengths, favoring lenders with four or more term options, as the length of your term influences your interest rate and monthly payment, we believe that more options for a more customizable loan is valuable. We also considered whether lenders offered cosigner releases and how long a borrower had to wait before applying.
Competitive interest rates and low fees
We preferred lenders that balanced low starting rates for the most credit-worthy borrowers with still reasonable rates for borrowers with fair credit. In this case, we primarily looked for lenders with rates starting at or below 4% and maxing out around 15%, though we did make some exceptions.
Private student loan lenders rarely charge origination or application fees. But some do charge late fees or insufficient fund fees. We gave points to lenders that waived these.
Unique perks, discounts or specialized products
Lenders often specialize in products for specific programs or populations of students, or they offer unique perks and discounts. These helped us identify stand-out lenders that offered something beyond competitive rates and repayment terms.
Borrower protections
As an industry, private student loans lack the consumer protections offered via federal loans, so its critical for borrowers to understand their options to reduce or pause payments should they run into problems paying. Forbearance policies vary from lender to lender, and it can sometimes be hard to find clear information about them when shopping around. We favored lenders with transparent policies on their websites and options to defer payments for up to a year, at a minimum.
Summary of Money’s Best Student Loans of June 2025
- Abe - Best for Borrower Protections
- Ascent – Best for Borrowers Without a Cosigner
- College Ave – Best for Parents
- Earnest – Best for Flexible Repayment
- MPower Financing - Best for International Students
- Sallie Mae – Best for Non-Degree Programs
- SoFi® – Best for Member Perks