Today's Mortgage Rates Tick Up | March 22, 2021

Mortgage rates are up for most loan categories today. An average borrower interested in a 30-year fixed-rate purchase loan will be offered a rate just above 3.6%. For those interested in refinancing a mortgage, rates are mixed.

Despite the recent increases, mortgage rates are still very low compared to rates prior to the pandemic. Well-qualified borrowers can still take advantage of these low rates to either buy a home or refinance a mortgage.

The average rate on a 30-year fixed-rate mortgage is 3.631% today.
The average rate on a 15-year fixed-rate mortgage is 2.692% today.
The average rate on a 5/1 jumbo ARM is 2.991% today.
The average rate on a 7/1 conforming ARM is 5.064% today.
The average rate on a 10/1 conforming ARM is 4.902% today.

Current 30-year fixed mortgage rates

The 30-year rate is 3.631%.
That's a one-day increase of 0.003 percentage points.
That's a one-month increase of 0.375 percentage points.

Both the interest rate and the monthly payment on a 30-year fixed-rate mortgage will be constant throughout the full term of the loan. Paying the required monthly payment, you will pay off the loan in 360 months unless you pay extra toward the balance, sell the home or refinance the loan.

The interest rate on a 30-year mortgage will be higher than on a shorter loan, but the monthly payments will be lower since the balance is spread over more months. However, paying a higher interest rate over a longer period of time means ultimately paying more in total interest.

The lower monthly payments make 30-year loans the most common type of loan.

Current 15-year fixed mortgage rates

The 15-year rate is 2.692%.
That's a one-day increase of 0.012 percentage points.
That's a one-month increase of 0.259 percentage points.

The interest rate and monthly payments on a 15-year fixed-rate mortgage won't change over the full term of the loan, just as with a 30-year fixed. The mortgage will be paid off in 180 months unless you pay extra, sell or refinance.

The rate on a 15-year mortgage will be lower than on a longer loan. However, the monthly payments will be higher because the balance is divided over a shorter period of time. You'll ultimately pay less in total interest by paying a lower rate over a shorter term.

For borrowers who can afford the higher payments, a 15-year loan can be attractive because you can save on interest and pay the debt off faster.

5/1 jumbo adjustable-rate mortgage rates today

The 5/1 ARM rate is 2.991%.
That's a one-day decrease of 0.003 percentage points.
That's a one-month increase of 0.064 percentage points.

An adjustable-rate mortgage will actually have a fixed rate and monthly payments for the first several years of the loan. Once that period ends, the interest will reset every year based on market conditions. The monthly payment will change according to changes in the rate.

As an example, 5/1 ARM will have a five year fixed period After that it will reset every year. Other adjustable-rate terms include a 7/1 ARM and 10/1 ARM.

A 5/1 adjustable-rate loan will typically have one of the lowest rates on the market during the fixed-rate period. The low initial rate can be attractive for borrowers not intending to stay in their home long term, but they should be aware that rates could go much higher in the future.

VA, FHA and jumbo loan rates today

The average rates for FHA, VA and jumbo loans are:

The rate a 30-year FHA mortgage is 3.529%.
The rate on a 30-year VA mortgage is 3.59%.
The rate on a 30-year jumbo mortgage is 3.74%.

Mortgage refinance rates today

The average rates for 30-year loans, 15- year loans and 5/1 jumbo ARMs are:

The refinance rate on a 30-year fixed-rate refinance is 3.891%.
The refinance rate on a 15-year fixed-rate refinance is 3.026%.
The refinance rate on a 5/1 jumbo ARM is 3.568%.
The refinance rate on a 7/1 conforming ARM is 5.268%.
The refinance rate on a 10/1 conforming ARM is 5.186%.

Where are mortgage rates heading this year?

Mortgage rates sunk through 2020. Millions of homeowners responded to low mortgage rates by refinancing existing loans and taking out new ones. Many people bought homes they may not have been able to afford if rates were higher.

In January 2021, rates briefly dropped to the lowest levels on record, but trended higher through the month and into February.

Looking ahead, experts believe interest rates will rise more in 2021, but modestly. Factors that could influence rates include how quickly the COVID-19 vaccines are distributed and when lawmakers can agree on another economic relief package. More vaccinations and stimulus from the government could lead to improved economic conditions, which would boost rates.

While mortgage rates are likely to rise this year, experts say the increase won’t happen overnight and it won’t be a dramatic jump. Rates should stay near historically low levels through the first half of the year, rising slightly later in the year. Even with rising rates, it will still be a favorable time to finance a new home or refinance.

Factors that influence mortgage rates include:

The Federal Reserve. The Fed took swift action when the pandemic hit the United States in March of 2020. The Fed announced plans to keep money moving through the economy by dropping the short-term Federal Fund interest rate to between 0% and 0.25%, which is as low as they go. The central bank also pledged to buy mortgage-backed securities and treasuries, propping up the housing finance market. The Fed has reaffirmed its commitment to these policies for the foreseeable future multiple times, most recently at a late January policy meeting.
The 10-year Treasury note. Mortgage rates move in lockstep with the yields on the government’s 10-year Treasury note. Yields dropped below 1% for the first time in March, and have been slowly rising since then. Currently, yields have been hovering above 1% since the beginning of the year, pushing interest rates slightly higher. On average, there is typically a 1.8 point “spread” between Treasury yields and benchmark mortgage rates.
The broader economy. Unemployment rates and change in gross domestic product are important indicators of the overall health of the economy. When employment and GDP growth are low, it means the economy is weak, which can push interest rates down. Thanks to the pandemic, unemployment levels reached all-time highs early last year and have not yet recovered. GDP also took a hit, and while it has bounced back somewhat, there is still a lot of room for improvement.

Tips for getting the lowest mortgage rate possible

There is no universal mortgage rate that all borrowers receive. Qualifying for the lowest mortgage rates takes a little bit of work and will depend on both personal financial factors and market conditions.

Check your credit score and credit report. Errors or other red flags that may be dragging your credit score down. Borrowers with the highest credit scores are the ones who will get the best rates, so checking your credit report before you start the house-hunting process is key. Taking steps to fix errors will help you raise your score. If you have high credit card balances, paying them down can also provide a quick boost.

Save up money for a sizeable down payment. This will lower your loan-to-value ratio, which means how much of the home’s price the lender has to finance. A lower LTV usually translates to a lower mortgage rate. Lenders also like to see money that has been saved in an account for at least 60 days. It tells the lender you have the money to finance the home purchase.

Shop around for the best rate. Don’t settle for the first interest rate that a lender offers you. Check with at least three different lenders to see who offers the lowest interest. Also consider different types of lenders, such as credit unions and online lenders in addition to traditional banks.

Also take time to find out about different loan types. While the 30-year fixed-rate mortgage is the most common type of mortgage, consider a shorter-term loan like a 15-year loan or an adjustable-rate mortgage. These types of loans often come with a lower rate than a conventional 30-year mortgage. Compare the costs of all to see which one best fits your needs and financial situation. Government loans — such as those backed by the Federal Housing Authority, the Department of Veterans Affairs and the Department of Agriculture — can be more affordable options for those who qualify.

Finally, lock in your rate. Locking your rate once you’ve found the right rate, loan product and lender will help guarantee your mortgage rate won’t increase before you close on the loan.

Our mortgage rate methodology

Money’s daily mortgage rates show the average rate offered by over 8,000 lenders across the United States the previous business day. Today, we are showing rates for last Friday, March 19. Our rates reflect what a typical borrower with a 700 credit score might expect to pay for a home loan right now. These rates were offered to people putting 20% down and include discount points.