---
title: How Families Are Keeping a Lid on College Costs
description: Even though the price of a degree is steep, a new report from Sallie Mae finds that Americans are coming up with ways to dodge higher spending.
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published: '2014-07-31T04:05:38.000Z'
modified: '2024-04-16T04:06:00.000Z'
section: Education
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![How Families Are Keeping a Lid on College Costs](https://img.money.com/2014/06/140618_money_gen_13.jpg?quality=85&w=1012&h=569&crop=1)

Despite the [rising sticker price](https://money.com/yes-college-costs-a-lot-but-heres-why-its-probably-less-than-you-think/) for a college education, American families are keeping higher education spending in check, according to Sallie Mae's annual study of how students and their parents pay for college. One key reason: families are working hard to keep costs down.

This past academic year, families devoted an average of $20,882 toward a college degree, about the same amount they've paid for the past three years, and well below the 2010 high of $24,097.

"Even though we read stories about tuition going up, families are really holding the line on how much they're spending," says Sallie Mae's Sarah Ducich, co-author of [*How America Pays for College*](http://news.salliemae.com/research-tools/america-pays-2013). "They’re just not willing to write a blank check, and they are taking determined steps to make college affordable for them."

They also relied less on debt. Borrowed funds covered an average of 22% of college costs this year, down from 27% the previous two years and the lowest level in five years. One of the main reasons for that, says Ducich, is that more students, especially low-income ones, were awarded [grants and scholarships](https://money.com/nab-more-cash-for-college/).

Overall, families are employing a number of cost-cutting measures, with the average family taking five different steps to bring expenses down, the report found. Among the biggest ways to trim education budgets:

-   **Enrolling in two-year schools**: In 2014 34% of students were enrolled in two-year public colleges, vs. 30% last year. That let them spend $10,060 less than four-year public school students did on average, and $23,843 less on average than their peers at four-year private schools.

-   **Shopping by price:** Two thirds of families reported eliminating colleges because of high costs. "This cost curve is something we saw jump post-recession, and it's stayed at this high since," Ducich says. Another 12% transferred to a less expensive school, up from 9% who did so last year. (For help finding a good education at the right price, check out our new ranking of the best college values.)

-   **Changing majors:** One in five families admitted to swapping majors to pursue a field that is more marketable, a trend that's been steadily rising since 2012.

-   **Lowering "fun" spending:** Two-thirds of students said they cut personal spending to help shoulder college costs, vs. 60% who said the same last year.

-   **Staying local:** A full 69% of students opted for in-state tuition to save, and more than half chose to live at home or with relatives to cut down on housing bills.

*More on how to save on college:*

-   *Money 101 Guide to College Savings*
-   *[Nab More Cash for College](https://money.com/nab-more-cash-for-college/)*
-   *Get Your Kid to Graduate in 4 Years*

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