21 Schools Where a Liberal Arts Degree Can Pay Off Big
Updated: Sept. 10, 2014
Good news, poets and philosophers. At nearly two dozen liberal arts colleges, graduates typically go on to earn at least $100,000 a year by the time they reach their thirties, according to a new report from the salary website PayScale.com.
At Harvey Mudd College, the top school on the list, alums earn $134,000 on average a decade out of school. To be fair, many Mudd students get degrees in math and science, but other schools in the top 10, including Carleton, Haverford and Williams, focus on the humanities.
Of course, many graduates of even the top-earning schools—especially those who choose public service jobs such as teaching—make much less. And at many of the colleges, alumni typically earn six-figure salaries only after getting a graduate degree.
But overall this new data backs up other research that has identified a long, slow—yet real—payoff to the pursuit of a liberal arts degree.
In a study published in January, the American Association of Colleges and Universities found that by their fifties, college grads who had majored in liberal arts were earning, on average, about $2,000 more per year than those who had majored in pre-professional subjects.
"It is not all gloom and doom” for liberal arts graduates, says Patrick Kelly, a co-author of the AAC&U study and a senior associate at the National Center for Higher Education Management Systems.
How To Improve Your Earnings Potential
Kelly and his co-author, Debra Humphreys, AAC&U's vice president for policy and public engagement, point out that as a liberal arts student you need to do three things to improve your chances of working your way up to six figures:
1. Budget time and money for graduate study. “If you expect to have reasonably high earnings, statistically speaking, you need to go to graduate school,” Kelly says. While their research didn’t identify which graduate degrees paid off the most, Kelly notes that many high-earning liberal arts majors work in the legal profession, in finance, or in business.
2. Work and intern during college. "You have to demonstrate workforce readiness to employers through means other than your schoolwork," says Humphreys. That could include job experience, on-the-job training, or a technical certificate.
3. Spend a few years working and exploring before picking a grad program. "Don't go to graduate school right away," says Humphreys. "You might borrow $200,000 to go to law school and discover you hate being a lawyer." Know what you want to do, and make sure that there are jobs in that field, before you spend time and money on more coursework.
The Liberal Arts Leaders
This new earnings report is based on surveys filled out on PayScale.com by some 1.4 million Americans over the past two years. It reflects the self-reported earnings of college graduates with at least 10 years of work experience.
The 21 liberal arts colleges below that offer the best shot at a six-figure income tend to have tough admissions standards. The easiest one to get into is Whitman College in Washington State, which accepts half of applicants. The most selective is Pomona College in California, which accepts just over one in ten.
Other elite liberal colleges that didn't make the list because too few grads filled out PayScale surveys over the past two years, including Amherst, Bowdoin, and Earlham, likely have high-earning alums as well. In Money's rankings of the best liberal arts colleges, based on earnings data collected by PayScale in the past three years, those colleges produce high earners. What's more, in our rankings, we only considered the early- and mid-career earnings of those with bachelors' degrees, not students who had gone on to graduate school.
College | State | Avg. earnings with a B.A. only and 10 years of work experience | Avg. earnings with a graduate degree and 10 years of work experience | Acceptance rate | Money Value Rank |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Harvey Mudd College | Calif. | $134,000 | $138,000 | 19% | 8 |
Colgate University | N.Y. | $127,000 | $122,000 | 29% | 28 |
Washington and Lee University | Va. | $124,000 | $134,000 | 19% | 40 |
Carleton College | Minn. | $118,000 | $112,000 | 26% | 80 |
Haverford College | Penn. | $115,000 | N.A. | 23% | 123 |
Virginia Military Institute | Va. | $115,000 | $116,000 | 46% | 19 |
Williams College | Mass. | $111,000 | $114,000 | 17% | 15 |
Swarthmore College | Penn. | $109,000 | N.A. | 14% | 33 |
Kenyon College | Ohio | $103,000 | $108,000 | 36% | 95 |
Lafayette College | Penn. | $103,000 | $103,000 | 34% | 29 |
Occidental College | Calif. | $102,000 | $103,000 | 39% | 286 |
Bucknell University | Penn. | $102,000 | $106,000 | 27% | 46 |
Union College | N.Y. | $101,000 | $114,000 | 38% | 167 |
Gettysburg College | Penn. | $100,000 | $101,000 | 40% | 139 |
College of the Holy Cross | Mass. | $100,000 | $104,000 | 34% | 102 |
Whitman College | Wash. | $98,000 | $111,000 | 49% | 215 |
Franklin & Marshall College | Penn. | $98,000 | $110,000 | 39% | 249 |
Pomona College | Calif. | $92,000 | $107,000 | 13% | 51 |
Wesleyan University | Conn. | $91,000 | $100,000 | 24% | 170 |
Davidson College | N.C. | $90,000 | $100,000 | 25% | 73 |
Skidmore College | N.Y. | $90,000 | $100,000 | 42% | 28 |