---
title: Protect Yourself Against Identity Theft
description: Start by assuming you're going to get hacked. Next, figure out how you'll protect yourself and keep your information secure.
authors:
  - name: Jill Schlesinger
    url: https://money.com/author/jill-schlesinger/
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    articles: 24
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published: '2016-06-07T12:00:56.000Z'
modified: '2024-02-23T09:59:00.000Z'
section: Identity Theft
tags:
  - ID Theft
  - identity theft
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![Jill Schlesinger](https://img.money.com/2016/06/screen_shot_2016-06-06_at_2-23-32_pm.png)

As the incidence of [identity theft rises](https://www.ftc.gov/news-events/press-releases/2016/03/ftc-releases-annual-summary-consumer-complaints), it’s best to assume the worst and learn how to protect your personal information. In his new book, [*Swiped*](https://adamlevin.com/swiped-book-adam-levin/), identity theft and fraud expert Adam Levin says that consumers are going to fall prey to these digital threats -- so they need to prepare and fight back.

Creative and determined hackers can piece together snippets of information from a variety of sources to re-create your profile, says Levin, who before entering the private sector served as director of the New Jersey Division of Consumer Affairs.

They can create a well-rounded dossier on who you are, and then use your personal data -- including Social Security Numbers, phone numbers, email and physical addresses, credit reports, and medical records -- to commit fraud: undermining your credit score, say, or learning when and where you'll be on vacation, exposing your house to theft.

Levin advocates three guidelines for consumers:

-   Minimize your exposure by guarding your information.
-   Monitor your accounts by keeping an eye on your credit scores and using instant alerts from credit card companies and banks.
-   Manage any damage by taking immediate if your information is compromised.

If you are a victim of identity theft, the Federal Trade Commission recommends these steps:

-   Report the theft at [IdentityTheft.gov](https://www.identitytheft.gov/).
-   Contact the three major credit bureaus to place a ‘fraud alert’ on your credit records:
    -   [Equifax](http://www.equifax.com/home/en_us), 1-800-766-0008
    -   [Experian](http://www.experian.com/), 1-888-397-3742
    -   [TransUnion](http://www.transunion.com/), 1-800-680-7289
-   Contact your financial institutions, and close any financial or credit accounts opened without your permission or tampered with by identity thieves.

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